我們期待已久的太陽能自行車汽車混合體

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本文發表於《科學美國人》的前博客網絡,反映了作者的觀點,不一定反映《科學美國人》的觀點


好吧,當然——你可以買一輛Smart汽車,僅僅開回家就要花費 13,000 美元,而且無論它多麼可愛,它仍然在燃燒汽油,如果你想帶著你的吉他和你的女朋友去演出,其中一個人會感到不舒服。或者你可以買一輛Volt 或一輛 Leaf,或者,我不知道,一輛 OrganoEcoloSocioEconoGreenoPod,它在代爾夫特設計,在韓國組裝,當你把它運到你的城市時,你還不如花時間從事一些輕鬆的山頂移除煤礦開採。 此外——無論它多麼環保,它仍然只是一輛該死的汽車。

或者你可以這樣做。你想看看我的下一輛車嗎? 我打算買一輛 TruckIt,一種帶有電動機的小型斜躺自行車裝置——如果你想知道的話,它被稱為 velomobile(人力車)。它的價格為 5,500 美元,用自己的車頂太陽能電池板為電池充電,可以合法地在道路上行駛,

在人行道上,* 以及在綠道小徑上行駛,並且每次充電可行駛 30 英里。然後你可以依靠那些太陽能電池板,或者你可以取出小電池並插上電源充電。雖然它的設計目的是載我和最多 800 磅的有效載荷(吉他、放大器和歌迷?),但我可以改裝一個小小的附加座椅,這樣如果我需要的話,我可以隨時載著歌迷四處走走。你可以在羅利《新聞與觀察家報》的這篇報導中閱讀所有相關信息。


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天哪,它是在美國製造的,由 Organic Transit 在北卡羅來納州達勒姆市中心一家翻新的家具倉庫中製造。

這個東西——以及 Elf,它更像汽車的小妹妹——純粹依靠電力時速限制為 20 英里(以保持被歸類為自行車),但它可以載你上下坡,無論你是否踩踏板。每一個新都市主義者,以交通為中心的市中心改造都應該幾乎免費贈送這些東西。如果你住在一個缺乏——就像許多地方一樣——雜貨店的可步行市中心工作,而不是需要第二輛車,你只是為你的鍛鍊賦予了目的。“出去騎車兜風,親愛的——拿到購物清單了嗎?”

那麼讓我們數數優點:它是太陽能供電的,節省燃料和排放;它基本上是一輛封閉式自行車,這意味著你在燃燒卡路里而不是石油,同時享受你的生活;它很小,儘管你坐的位置與汽車駕駛員大致相同的高度;它是合法上路的——但也(有點)合法上人行道和合法上小徑;它是由一家新創公司製造的,通過僱用重建市中心的人們來幫助其城鎮。它不會在開車時向孩子們扔糖果,但我認為你可以這樣做。

整個事情才剛剛開始升溫,目前正在通過強制性的 Kickstarter 眾籌活動為第一批車輛等等籌集資金,但對於一個我們大多數出行都是本地的、單人往返以購買雜貨、辦事或通勤上下班的世界來說,TruckIt 和 Elf 看起來是非常好的選擇。就像我說的——當我們的 2004 年卡羅拉開始報廢時,就來找我,我會在其中一輛車裡。

* 感謝各位的筆記——人行道騎行,雖然在很大程度上是實踐的(並且顯然有時是合法實踐的),但通常是非法的。它是通勤/綠色社區相當多爭論的主題,我不想參與其中。

Scott Huler was born in 1959 in Cleveland and raised in that city's eastern suburbs. He graduated from Washington University in 1981; he was made a member of Phi Beta Kappa because of the breadth of his studies, and that breadth has been a signature of his writing work. He has written on everything from the death penalty to bikini waxing, from NASCAR racing to the stealth bomber, for such newspapers as the New York Times, the Washington Post, the Philadelphia Inquirer, and the Los Angeles Times and such magazines as ESPN, Backpacker, and Fortune. His award-winning radio work has been heard on "All Things Considered" and "Day to Day" on National Public Radio and on "Marketplace" and "Splendid Table" on American Public Media. He has been a staff writer for the Philadelphia Daily News and the Raleigh News & Observer and a staff reporter and producer for Nashville Public Radio. He was the founding and managing editor of the Nashville City Paper. He has taught at such colleges as Berry College and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

His books include Defining the Wind, about the Beaufort Scale of wind force, and No-Man's Lands, about retracing the journey of Odysseus.

His most recent book, On the Grid, was his sixth. His work has been included in such compilations as Appalachian Adventure and in such anthologies as Literary Trails of the North Carolina Piedmont, The Appalachian Trail Reader and Speed: Stories of Survival from Behind the Wheel.

For 2014-2015 Scott is a Knight Science Journalism Fellow at MIT, which is funding his work on the Lawson Trek, an effort to retrace the journey of explorer John Lawson through the Carolinas in 1700-1701.

He lives in Raleigh, North Carolina, with his wife, the writer June Spence, and their two sons.

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